Which disease affected the pig industry over the last decade?

The correct answer is PMWS, which stands for Porcine Multi-Systemic Wasting Syndrome. This disease has had a significant impact on the pig industry over the last decade. PMWS is caused by a virus known as Porcine Circovirus type 2 (PCV2), and it leads to severe weight loss, poor growth rates, and increased mortality in pigs, particularly in young animals.

This disease gained attention as it affected the health and productivity of swine populations, leading to substantial economic losses for farmers and the industry as a whole. It has prompted increased biosecurity measures and research into effective management strategies to minimize its impact.

Foot and Mouth Disease primarily affects cattle and other cloven-hoofed animals, while Avian Influenza is related to poultry. Swine Fever, though a serious disease in pigs, has not been as impactful on the industry in recent years as PMWS. This context reinforces the significance of PMWS in the realm of swine health and agribusiness over the past decade.